Interactive The Ocean

The deep sea

Giant squid

Architeuthis dux

A huge, red squid with eight arms, two very long feeding tentacles and enormous eyes.

Size
Up to 12 or 13m long, including the tentacles
Look for it
All year round
Where
Deep water in every ocean

My spotter's list

Jets after you, tentacles trailing. Move your pointer and see.

When to look

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Giant squid

Good to know

Six things about the giant squid

Eyes

Eyes like dinner plates

Its eyes are up to 27 centimetres across, among the largest of any animal, to catch the faintest glimmer of light.

First

First filmed in 2012

Nobody filmed a living giant squid in the deep until 2012.

Enemy

Battles with whales

Sperm whales eat giant squid. Many whales carry round scars from the squid's toothed suckers.

Kraken

The kraken

Old sailors' tales of the kraken, a monster that dragged ships under, probably began with giant squid.

Beak

A parrot's beak

In the middle of its arms is a hard beak, like a parrot's, for slicing up its catch.

Bigger

Not the heaviest

The colossal squid of the Antarctic is shorter but heavier still.

The real thing

Photos of the giant squid

Giant squid, photo 1
Photo: Auckland War Memorial Museum, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
Giant squid, photo 2
Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
Giant squid, photo 3
Photo: Benjamin Healley, Museums Victoria, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

Photos are from Wikimedia Commons, used under the free licences shown. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews.

Out and about

How to spot one

Almost all we know comes from squid washed ashore or found in whales' stomachs. A preserved one, called Archie, is kept at the Natural History Museum in London.

Lend a hand

How to help

We know too little about giant squid to say how they are doing, which is a reason to treat the deep sea with care.

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