Interactive Africa

African rainforest

Grey parrot

Psittacus erithacus

A grey parrot with a white face, a black beak and a bright red tail, famous for its intelligence.

Size
About 33cm long
Look for it
All year round
Where
Rainforest of western and central Africa

My spotter's list

Hops and flutters after you, tilting its head. Move your pointer and see.

When to look

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Grey parrot

Good to know

Six things about the grey parrot

Mind

One of the cleverest birds

Grey parrots can solve puzzles, count small numbers and understand ideas such as bigger, smaller and different.

Mimic

A brilliant mimic

They copy sounds very accurately. In the wild they mimic other birds; in captivity they copy human speech.

Flocks

Noisy roosts

At dusk, hundreds or thousands gather to roost together, calling loudly.

Pairs

Partners for life

Grey parrots pair for life and nest in holes high in forest trees.

Age

A long life

They can live for forty to sixty years.

Trouble

Endangered by the pet trade

So many were trapped for the pet trade that wild grey parrots are now endangered. Trade in wild birds is banned.

The real thing

Photos of the grey parrot

Grey parrot, photo 1
Photo: Quartl, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
Grey parrot, photo 2
Photo: H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
Grey parrot, photo 3
Photo: Jason Coburn, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons

Photos are from Wikimedia Commons, used under the free licences shown. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews.

Out and about

How to spot one

At dawn and dusk, look up for fast-flying flocks crossing the forest and listen for their loud whistles and squawks.

Lend a hand

How to help

Never buy a wild-caught parrot. Trade in wild grey parrots is banned, and trapping is the main reason they are endangered.

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