Interactive Asia

Asian jungle

Komodo dragon

Varanus komodoensis

The biggest lizard in the world: heavy, grey-brown and scaly, with a long yellow forked tongue.

Size
Up to 3m long: the biggest lizard
Look for it
All year round
Where
Komodo and a few nearby islands in Indonesia

My spotter's list

Swaggers after you, tasting the air. Move your pointer and see.

When to look

JFMAMJJASOND
Komodo dragon

Good to know

Six things about the komodo dragon

Size

The biggest lizard

A big male can be three metres long and weigh as much as a grown man.

Tongue

Smelling with its tongue

It flicks its forked tongue to taste the air, and can find a dead animal miles away.

Bite

A venomous bite

Glands in its lower jaw make venom that stops blood from clotting.

Meal

One huge meal

It can eat most of its own body weight in one sitting, then go a month without food.

Young

Babies in the trees

Young dragons live up in the trees for their first years, out of reach of the adults.

Alone

No father needed

A female kept alone can lay eggs that hatch without a male. It has happened in zoos, including Chester.

The real thing

Photos of the komodo dragon

Komodo dragon, photo 1
Photo: Jakub Hałun, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
Komodo dragon, photo 2
Photo: Jakub Hałun, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
Komodo dragon, photo 3
Photo: Charles J. Sharp, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

Photos are from Wikimedia Commons, used under the free licences shown. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews.

Out and about

How to spot one

Rangers lead walks on Komodo and Rinca islands. The dragons often lie in the shade near the ranger station in the heat of the day.

Lend a hand

How to help

Komodo dragons live on only a handful of islands, so they are at risk from rising seas and loss of prey. Visit with licensed guides, whose fees pay for protection.

Following youLadybird