This page is high in the mountains of Asia, where the forest gives way to rock and snow. Move your pointer and your animal will pad, plod or scamper after you. Choose a different animal at the bottom, and tap the notes to open them.
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01 · GhostThe ghost of the mountains
It is so well hidden and so rarely seen that local people call it the mountain ghost.
02 · TailA tail for balance and warmth
Its tail is almost as long as its body. It helps with balance on cliffs and wraps round its face like a scarf.
03 · PawsBuilt-in snowshoes
Wide, furry paws spread its weight on snow.
04 · LeapA mighty leap
It can jump about nine metres, across a gap or down onto its prey.
05 · VoiceIt cannot roar
Unlike other big cats, the snow leopard cannot roar. It mews, growls and makes a puffing sound called a chuff.
06 · NoseA nose that warms the air
Its wide nose warms the freezing air before it reaches the lungs.
Meet them all
Who's who in the mountains
Snow leopard
Panthera uncia
Size
Body about 1.1m, plus a tail nearly as long
Look for it
All year round
Where
High mountains of central Asia, from the Himalaya to Mongolia
A pale, smoky-grey cat with dark rosettes, thick fur and a very long, thick tail.
Mountain animals are there all year, moving up the slopes in summer and down in winter. The animal following you is shown in red.
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Snow leopard
Giant panda
Red panda
Yak
Himalayan monal
Macaque
Good to know
Six things about the high mountains
Height
The highest mountains
All fourteen of the world's mountains above 8,000 metres are in Asia.
Air
Thin air
High up there is much less oxygen. Mountain animals have big lungs and blood that carries more of it.
Zones
Layers of life
Climbing a mountain is like travelling north: forest, then shrubs, then meadow, then bare rock and ice.
Bamboo
Bamboo forests
The misty mountains of China are covered in bamboo, which feeds both kinds of panda.
Water
The water tower
Rivers that begin in these mountains bring water to nearly two billion people.
Name
Home of snow
Himalaya means home of snow in Sanskrit.
Photo gallery
Real photos of the animals on this page. Tap one to see it bigger.
Snow leopard
Giant panda
Red panda
Wild yak
Himalayan monal
Rhesus macaque
Photos are from Wikimedia Commons and are used under free licences. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews. Open a photo to see who took it.
The roof of the world
The Himalaya and the mountains of China are the highest on Earth. The air is thin, the cold is fierce and food is scarce, so the animals here have thick coats and plenty of patience.