Interactive South America

Amazon rainforest

Blue poison dart frog

Dendrobates tinctorius

A tiny, brilliant blue frog with black spots. Its colour is a warning.

Size
About 4cm long
Look for it
All year round
Where
Rainforest floor in northern South America

My spotter's list

Hops after you in small, quick jumps. Move your pointer and see.

When to look

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Poison dart frog

Good to know

Six things about the poison dart frog

Poison

Poison in its skin

Its skin oozes poison. The bright colour tells hunters to leave it alone.

Food

Poison from its food

The poison comes from the ants and mites it eats. Frogs raised in zoos on other food are harmless.

Darts

Why dart frog?

Some forest peoples wiped the tips of blowpipe darts on the skin of the most poisonous kinds.

Dad

A piggyback for tadpoles

A parent carries each tadpole on its back to a tiny pool of water held in a plant.

Day

Out in daylight

Most frogs hide by day. Dart frogs hop about in the open, because few animals dare to eat them.

Spots

Its own pattern

Each blue frog has a different pattern of black spots.

The real thing

Photos of the poison dart frog

Blue poison dart frog, photo 1
Photo: H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
Blue poison dart frog, photo 2
Photo: H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
Blue poison dart frog, photo 3
Photo: H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

Photos are from Wikimedia Commons, used under the free licences shown. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews.

Out and about

How to spot one

Look on the forest floor in the morning, among damp leaves and round the bases of trees. Many zoos and aquariums keep them.

Lend a hand

How to help

Frogs everywhere are threatened by a fungus disease and by loss of forest. Support zoo breeding programmes and rainforest charities.

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