Interactive South America

Amazon river

Green anaconda

Eunectes murinus

A huge, thick, olive-green snake with black blotches, which spends most of its life in water.

Size
Up to 6m or more: the heaviest snake
Look for it
All year round
Where
Swamps and slow rivers of tropical South America

My spotter's list

Glides after you through the water. Move your pointer and see.

When to look

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Anaconda

Good to know

Six things about the anaconda

Weight

The heaviest snake

A big female can weigh more than 100 kilograms, and be as thick as a person's waist.

Eyes

Eyes on top

Its eyes and nostrils are on top of its head, so it can lie hidden with almost all of it under water.

Squeeze

A squeezer

It has no venom. It wraps its coils round its prey and squeezes.

Meal

A meal that lasts

After a large meal, an anaconda may not need to eat again for months.

Babies

Live young

The female gives birth to twenty or more live babies, each already more than half a metre long.

Girls

Females are far bigger

Females are much longer and heavier than males, by more than in almost any other land animal.

The real thing

Photos of the anaconda

Green anaconda, photo 1
Photo: Kai Squires, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
Green anaconda, photo 2
Photo: Tylwyth Eldar, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
Green anaconda, photo 3
Photo: Jarek Tuszyński, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

Photos are from Wikimedia Commons, used under the free licences shown. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews.

Out and about

How to spot one

Look in the dry season, when anacondas lie in shrinking pools and on sunny banks. The Llanos of Venezuela and Colombia are the best place.

Lend a hand

How to help

Anacondas are killed out of fear. They do an important job, and very rarely trouble people. Wetland protection is what they need.

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