Interactive Africa

African desert

Meerkat

Suricata suricatta

A small, slender mongoose with dark eye patches and a banded back, living in busy family groups.

Size
About 30cm tall when standing up
Look for it
All year round
Where
The Kalahari and other dry country in southern Africa

My spotter's list

Scurries after you, stopping to look all round. Move your pointer and see.

When to look

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Meerkat

Good to know

Six things about the meerkat

Guard

Sentry duty

While the group feeds, one meerkat stands on a high spot and watches for danger, calling to say all is well.

Family

A mob

A group of meerkats is called a mob or a gang, and can have forty members.

Eyes

Built-in sunglasses

The dark patches round their eyes cut down the glare of the sun, like sunglasses.

Food

Scorpion eaters

Meerkats eat scorpions, and adults teach the pups how to handle them safely.

Warming

Sunbathing

Each morning they stand facing the sun to warm up, using a patch of dark skin on the belly.

Home

Underground towns

They live in burrows with many entrances and rooms, and move between several of them.

The real thing

Photos of the meerkat

Meerkat, photo 1
Photo: Charles J. Sharp, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
Meerkat, photo 2
Photo: Böhringer Friedrich, CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons
Meerkat, photo 3
Photo: Charles J. Sharp, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

Photos are from Wikimedia Commons, used under the free licences shown. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews.

Out and about

How to spot one

In the Kalahari, look in the first hour after sunrise for a row of meerkats standing upright at a burrow, warming their bellies.

Lend a hand

How to help

Meerkats are not suitable pets: they need a large group and room to dig. Enjoy them in the wild or in good zoos.

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