This page is a high moor. Move your pointer across the heather and your animal will walk, bound, slide or soar after you. Choose a different animal at the bottom, and tap the notes to open them.
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01 · SizeBritain's biggest
The red deer is the largest wild land mammal in Britain. A big stag can weigh as much as three grown men.
02 · RutThe roar
In autumn the stags roar and clash antlers to win a group of females. This is called the rut.
03 · AntlersNew every year
Stags shed their antlers each spring and grow a new, usually bigger, set by late summer.
04 · VelvetIn velvet
Growing antlers are covered in soft, furry skin called velvet, which the stag rubs off when they are finished.
05 · CalvesSpotted calves
Calves are born in early summer with white spots, and lie hidden in the heather or bracken.
06 · HerdsStags and hinds
For most of the year the males, called stags, and the females, called hinds, live in separate herds.
Meet them all
Who's who on the moor
Red deer
Cervus elaphus
Size
Stags stand about 1.2m at the shoulder
Look for it
All year round
Where
Scottish Highlands, Exmoor, the Lake District and big deer parks
Britain's largest land animal: a russet-brown deer, the stags crowned with great branching antlers.
The green months are when you're most likely to see each one in Britain. The animal following you is shown in red.
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Red deer
Mountain hare
Golden eagle
Red grouse
Adder
Curlew
Out on the hill
Six tips for a day on the moor
Paths
Stay on the path
From March to July, birds such as curlews and grouse nest on the ground. Keeping to the path keeps their eggs safe.
Dogs
Dogs on leads
A loose dog can scatter a family of chicks in seconds. Keep dogs on a short lead on open moorland.
Looking
Take binoculars
Deer, hares and eagles keep their distance. Sit down, scan the hillside slowly, and look for movement.
Adders
Look, never touch
If you see an adder, stay back and let it slide away. Wear boots, and watch where you put your hands on sunny banks.
Fire
No fires or barbecues
Dry heather and peat burn fiercely, and a moorland fire can smoulder underground for weeks.
Weather
Dress for the weather
It is colder and windier on the tops than in the valley. Take an extra layer, and tell someone where you are going.
Photo gallery
Real photos of the animals on this page. Tap one to see it bigger.
Red deer
Mountain hare
Golden eagle
Red grouse
Adder
Curlew
Photos are from Wikimedia Commons and are used under free licences. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews. Open a photo to see who took it.
Now head for the hills
Pick a clear day, go with an adult, take a map and a waterproof, and stop often to look and listen. On a moor, most things are seen from a long way off.